Intel (INTC) Q1 2025 earnings report

Intel reported first-quarter results Thursday that beat analysts’ estimates, while issuing disappointing guidance and announcing plans to slash expenses in the coming year, the first under CEO Lip-Bu Tan. The stock fell in extended trading.

Here’s how the company did, versus LSEG consensus estimates:

• Earnings per share: 13 cents, adjusted vs. 1 cent estimated
• Revenue: $12.67 billion vs. $12.3 billion estimated

Intel said it expects revenue for the current quarter of $11.8 billion at the midpoint of the range, lower than the average analyst estimate of $12.82 billion. The company said earnings will be breakeven, while analysts were looking for profit of 6 cents per share.

Intel said its second-quarter guidance reflected elevated uncertainty driven by the macro environment.

“The very fluid trade policies in the U.S. and beyond, as well as regulatory risks, have increased the chance of an economic slowdown, with the probability of a recession growing,” Intel CFO David Zinsner said on the earnings call with analysts.

For the first quarter, Intel reported a net loss of $800 million, or 19 cents per share, due to higher costs of sales and some write-downs. That compares with a net loss of $400 million, or 9 cents per share, in 2024.

It’s the chipmaker’s first earnings report since Tan took over as CEO in March, after Pat Gelsinger stepped down in December under pressure from board members and investors. Gelsinger’s tenure was highlighted by the company’s inability to effectively compete in artificial intelligence and its efforts to move into semiconductor manufacturing for other companies, including competitors.

“The first quarter was a step in the right direction, but there are no quick fixes as we work to get back on a path to gaining market share and driving sustainable growth,” Tan said in a statement.

Intel said it’s planning to cut operational and capital expenses, removing management layers, in order to become more efficient. The company said it expects $17 billion in operational expenses in 2025, down from a previous target of $17.5 billion, and that it will target $18 billion in capital expenses in 2025, down from a previous target of $20 billion.

Intel said it hasn’t included restructuring charges in its guidance. Zinsner told CNBC’s Kristina Partsinevelos that the reduction in operating expenses would include job cuts, especially for managers, but that Intel hasn’t yet finalized the number of cuts.

“There is no way around the fact that these critical changes will reduce the size of our workforce,” Tan said in a memo to employees published on Intel’s website. He said the cuts would begin this quarter.

Intel investors hope Tan can turn around a company that’s been losing market share in its core processor business and isn’t competitive on AI chips with Nvidia, which dominates the fast-growing sector.

Tan has already started to shape his team, last week naming networking chief Sachin Katti to be the chief technology officer and head of AI, leading Intel’s overall AI strategy and product release plans. Tan said in a memo Thursday that Intel employees would have to work four days per week in the office by September.

Intel’s data center group reported $4.1 billion in sales, up 8% from a year earlier. Intel said it had merged its networking and edge computing group, previously led by Katti, into its data center organization.

The company’s other big business, chips for PCs, is reported under the client computing group. Revenue fell 8% on an annual basis to $7.6 billion.

Intel’s burgeoning foundry business reported $4.7 billion in revenue, although most of those sales come from Intel’s other divisions to manufacture its chips.

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